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Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History: a practical guide

Quick answer

The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History on the National Mall in Washington, DC is free and open daily from 10am to 5:30pm, except December 25. Two hours covers the essentials: the rotunda elephant, the Deep Time fossil hall, the Ocean Hall and the Hope Diamond. According to the official site, no timed pass is required for general entry.

Hours and prices checked on · Official website

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Why it is worth visiting

This is one of the most visited natural history museums in the world, and it looks after a collection of roughly 146 million specimens. Only a small fraction is on display, but it is enough to cover billions of years of history: dinosaurs and mammoths, human origins, the oceans and one of the most famous gem collections on the planet, with the Hope Diamond as its star.

How to plan your visit

  • There are two main entrances: the National Mall entrance (main level, by the elephant rotunda) and the Constitution Avenue entrance (lower level). Both have security screening.
  • Admission is free and, according to the official site, you do not need a timed pass for the permanent exhibits, unlike the Air and Space Museum or the African American History Museum.
  • Go to your top priorities first: the building is huge and it is easy to run out of steam in the first hour.
  • Check the museum map on arrival: halls and temporary exhibits change, and some areas may be closed for maintenance.
  • Scan any piece or sculpture with the AnyArt app to hear its story, a free alternative to renting an audio guide.

Combining it with the rest of the National Mall

The museum is a few minutes' walk from the National Museum of American History, the National Gallery of Art and the Air and Space Museum. A common plan is Natural History in the morning and the National Gallery in the afternoon. Remember that the Air and Space Museum and the African American History Museum do require free timed passes.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Smithsonian Natural History Museum free?

Yes. Entry to the museum and its permanent collection is free every day. Only some special attractions, such as the Butterfly Pavilion or certain films, cost extra.

Do I need a timed pass?

According to the official site, not for general entry. Check the website before you go in case the policy changes or a specific exhibit requires booking.

How long do you need?

Two hours covers the main halls. For a relaxed visit with kids or a real interest in geology and fossils, allow 3 to 4 hours.

Where is the Hope Diamond?

In the Geology, Gems and Minerals hall on the upper level, inside the gem gallery. Check the museum map when you arrive.

What are the opening hours?

Daily 10am to 5:30pm, except December 25. Hours may be extended at certain times of year, so confirm on the official website.